Dental bridges are a great way to restore your smile if you have missing teeth. They help fill the gap where teeth are missing, making your teeth and mouth work properly again. This article will help you understand what dental bridges are, the different types available, and how they can benefit you.

Types of Dental Bridges

Traditional Bridges

Traditional bridges are the most common type. They consist of one or more false teeth held in place by dental crowns. These crowns are cemented onto the teeth next to the gap. Traditional bridges are strong and can replace molars and other teeth with a lot of chewing force. They provide a secure and stable solution for missing teeth.

Cantilever Bridges

Cantilever bridges are similar to traditional bridges but are supported by a crown on only one side. They are used when there are adjacent teeth on only one side of the gap. These bridges are less common and best suited for areas of the mouth that don't endure much chewing pressure. Because of their design, they can put extra force on the supporting tooth, so careful placement is key.

Maryland Bridges

Maryland bridges, also known as resin-bonded bridges, use a metal or porcelain framework glued to the back of the adjacent teeth. They do not require crowns, making them less invasive. Maryland bridges are often used for front teeth and are minimally invasive. They provide a more conservative option since they don't involve reshaping the neighboring teeth.

Implant-Supported Bridges

Implant-supported bridges use dental implants rather than crowns for support. These bridges are a good choice when you have multiple missing teeth in a row. The implants act as artificial tooth roots, providing a stable base for the bridge. Implant-supported bridges are the most stable option and can last a long time with proper care.

Benefits of Dental Bridges

Restoring Your Smile

One of the main benefits of dental bridges is they help restore your smile. Missing teeth can make you feel self-conscious, but a bridge fills the gap and makes your smile look complete again. This can boost your confidence and make you feel better about your appearance.

Improving Chewing and Speaking

Dental bridges also improve your ability to chew and speak properly. Missing teeth can make it hard to eat certain foods and can affect the way you pronounce words. A bridge replaces the missing teeth, allowing you to chew your food well and speak clearly again. This can make everyday activities more enjoyable and less frustrating.

Preventing Teeth from Shifting

When you have missing teeth, the surrounding teeth can start to shift into the empty space. This can lead to bite problems and crooked teeth. Dental bridges prevent this shifting by filling the gap. Keeping your teeth in their proper positions helps maintain a healthy bite and can prevent other dental issues in the future. Dental bridges provide both functional and aesthetic benefits, making them a great option for many people with missing teeth.

The Dental Bridge Procedure

Initial Consultation and Preparation

During this visit, the dentist will examine your teeth, take X-rays, and discuss the best type of bridge for your needs. They will explain the procedure and answer any questions you have about the process and the care required.

Preparation for a traditional or cantilever bridge involves reshaping the adjacent teeth. These teeth will be filed down to make room for the crowns that will hold the bridge in place. For a Maryland bridge, minimal preparation is needed since the framework will be bonded to the backs of your existing teeth. For an implant-supported bridge, the preparation includes placing the implants into the jawbone, which requires a little more time and multiple visits.

Placement of the Bridge

Once the preparation is complete, the next step is the actual placement of the bridge. For traditional and Maryland bridges, the dentist will take impressions of your teeth to create a model for the bridge. A temporary bridge may be placed to protect your gums and prepared teeth while the final bridge is being made.

When the permanent bridge is ready, you’ll return to the dentist to have it placed. The dentist will check the fit and make any necessary adjustments. Once everything looks good, the bridge will be permanently cemented into place. For implant-supported bridges, the final bridge is attached to the implants after they have fully integrated with the jawbone, which can take several months.

Post-Procedure Care

After your dental bridge has been placed, it’s important to follow the dentist’s post-procedure care instructions. You might experience some discomfort or sensitivity, but this should go away after a few days. Stick to a soft diet initially and avoid chewing hard or sticky foods.

Your dentist will give you advice on how to clean the bridge properly to keep it in good condition. Regular follow-up appointments will ensure that the bridge remains secure and functions well. Taking care of your bridge will help it last longer and keep your mouth healthy.

Caring for Your Dental Bridge

Daily Oral Hygiene Tips

Keeping your dental bridge clean is essential for maintaining oral health. Brush your teeth at least twice a day and floss daily. Special flossing tools, like floss threaders or interdental brushes, can help you clean around the bridge and under the false tooth. Make sure to use fluoride toothpaste to protect your remaining teeth from decay.

In addition to brushing and flossing, consider using an antibacterial mouthwash. This helps keep your mouth free of bacteria that can cause gum disease. Good daily oral hygiene habits will keep your bridge, and the rest of your teeth, in good shape.

Foods to Avoid

Certain foods can damage or dislodge your dental bridge. Avoid hard foods like nuts and popcorn kernels that can crack the bridge or the supporting teeth. Sticky foods like caramel and gum can pull on the bridge and loosen it. It’s also wise to avoid chewing ice, as it can cause harm.

Eating a balanced diet of soft, non-sticky foods can help protect your bridge. Foods like yogurt, mashed potatoes, and steamed vegetables are good choices. Maintaining a healthy diet will support your overall oral health and the longevity of your dental bridge.

Regular Dental Check-Ups

Visiting your dentist regularly is crucial if you have a dental bridge. Regular check-ups will allow your dentist to monitor the bridge and the health of your gums and remaining teeth. They can catch any issues early and give your bridge a thorough cleaning.

Conclusion

Dental bridges are a fantastic solution for anyone missing teeth. Understanding the different types, like traditional, cantilever, Maryland, and implant-supported bridges, can help you make an informed decision about which one is right for you. 

If you're considering a dental bridge in Council Bluffs and want to learn more, schedule an appointment with Valley View Dental. Our team is ready to help you achieve a healthy, beautiful smile!